Individual vs. Group Therapy: Which is Better?

Pillars Clinical Team

Licensed clinicians & counselors

Shawn Kelly, LMHC
This article was clinically reviewed by Shawn Kelly, LMHC
Clinical Director | Clinical Review Policy
A woman in a group therapy session with a few other people.

Talk therapy is one of the most common and effective forms of mental health treatment. Discussing mental health challenges with a professional can help one build coping skills, manage strong emotions, and find confidence in new situations. Because it can be adjusted to fit so many needs, therapy is often an essential part of any mental health treatment plan. 

Therapy can be delivered one-on-one or in a group setting. Each offers a distinct kind of support and is suited for particular needs. When used together, both types of therapy can create a powerful combination that addresses both personal struggles and social skills.

The Benefits of Individual Therapy

The Mayo Clinic describes psychotherapy as an approach for treating mental health issues by talking through them with a psychologist, psychiatrist, or another mental health provider. While therapy can be used to address a wide variety of issues, the broad goals are often the same. Yale Medicine notes these as promoting self-awareness, personal growth, and improved mental health

Individual therapy sessions are conducted in a private one-on-one setting. Sessions typically follow a format built around a person’s treatment goals. Clients discuss their thoughts, feelings, and current challenges, with a focus on identifying patterns and working through problem areas. Therapy provides tools to manage strong emotions and challenge harmful, inaccurate thinking. Because sessions are one-on-one, therapists can adjust their pace to spend time on whatever issue is affecting a client the most.

Individual therapy can be especially valuable for those working through trauma or a specific diagnosis that calls for close attention. A private therapy session provides a safe space to discuss relationship conflicts, trauma, identity questions, or intrusive thoughts without an audience. It allows clients and clinicians to build trust gradually, which is the basis for a strong therapeutic relationship.

The Value of Group Therapy

Group therapy brings several individuals together with one or more therapists to work through similar challenges and accomplish shared goals. Many groups focus on a particular diagnosis, such as anxiety, depression, or disordered eating.

Group therapy sessions usually meet regularly, allowing participants to build relationships with one another over time. This format can offer an important sense of belonging. Relating to others facing similar struggles often helps a person feel less alone. It also builds confidence in managing one’s own symptoms.

Beyond offering support for a given issue, group sessions provide a place to learn and practice new skills. Whether a group is centered on emotion regulation or communication, clients receive immediate feedback from the therapist and their peers. This mirrors the kind of interaction that happens outside of treatment, making the skills learned in group sessions easy to carry into daily life.

There are many different kinds of group therapy. For instance, a psychoeducational group may focus on teaching participants about a mental health condition and how it works. In contrast, a skill-building group may focus on practicing new techniques to cope with challenges.

Common Therapy Approaches

Many schools of talk therapy exist, each using different approaches and goals. Some of the most common therapeutic approaches include:

Most of these therapeutic approaches can be adapted for one-on-one or group settings. Some, like DBT, are specifically meant to include group treatment settings.

Comparing the Strengths of Individual and Group Therapy

Both individual and group therapy are backed by strong clinical evidence. The privacy and one-on-one attention that individual therapy offers can be crucial for some clients. At the same time, the APA notes that group therapy can be just as effective as individual therapy. It can also offer benefits that individual sessions cannot fully provide on their own. Each format brings its own particular strengths to a treatment plan.

Individual therapy may be the better fit when a client needs a private space to process trauma, work through a diagnosis in depth, or build trust with a therapist before addressing sensitive material. Group therapy may be more appropriate when someone struggles with isolation, needs to build interpersonal skills, or benefits from hearing how peers manage similar challenges.

How Individual and Group Therapy Work Together

Many outpatient mental health programs combine individual and group therapy approaches. Group sessions provide a chance to build a support system while practicing new skills. Individual sessions offer a private space to process what comes up in group sessions and dig deeper into personal challenges.

This combination allows treatment teams to address both internal and external struggles. For instance,  a client might work through a difficult situation privately with their individual therapist. Then, they can bring those insights into a group setting, where they can share their experience and receive support from peers who understand what they are going through.

Comprehensive Therapeutic Support at Pillars Health Group and Pillars Adolescent

At Pillars Health Group, we offer comprehensive therapeutic support to individuals facing depression, anxiety, substance misuse, and related mental health challenges. We offer adult outpatient programs in South Portland, Maine, and Tewksbury, Massachusetts.

Our Pillars Adolescent teen outpatient treatment programs are offered at 80-1 Beharrell St, Concord, Massachusetts.

Our Full-Day Outpatient Treatment Programs combine a supportive peer environment with skill-building and group therapy sessions. Our Half-Day Outpatient Treatment Programs offer the same combination with greater scheduling flexibility. Each client’s treatment plan is built around their unique needs, blending therapy, peer support, and skills training into one cohesive program.

A Therapeutic Roadmap Toward Lasting Recovery

Individual and group therapy are powerful tools that each meet different needs. For individuals working through anxiety, depression, or other emotional struggles, therapy builds a foundation of skills and support that is vital for long-term recovery and well-being.

Take the first step toward healing and happiness for your loved one. Contact us today at 855-828-0575 for compassionate support, personalized care, and answers to your questions.

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